Squawk on the Street 2nd Hour: 5/15/26
Squawk on the Street
May 15, 2026
The second hour of CNBC’s "Squawk on the Street" with Carl Quintanilla and Sara Eisen is broadcast each weekday from the floor of the New York Stock Exchange, with the up-to-the-minute news investors need to know and interviews with the most influential CEOs and greatest market minds.
Speakers Sara Eisen, Carl Quintanilla, Jerome Powell, Eunice Yun, Torsten Slock, CJ Mews, Adam Parker, Mark Fields, Dom Chiu, Oliver Renick
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Sara Eisen (1:00)
Good Friday morning. Welcome to Squawk on the Street. I'm Sara Eisen with Carl Quintanilla, live from Post 9 as always of the New York Stock Exchange. David Faber is still on assignment. Stocks moving lower to end the week as President Trump wraps up his trip to China, with some new details on Boeing, NVIDIA, Taiwan, and more. We'll head to Beijing for you for the latest. Clash chips moving lower after a wild week for the space, which saw NVIDIA reach record highs and the blockbuster debut of Cerebris. We'll talk to an analyst about the next big catalyst and Apollo's Chief Economist, Thorsten Schlock with us as Fed Share Powell wraps up his final day as chair. That is what I'm focused on today, which is the final day of Fed Share Powell's eight-year term. I put together what I think are some defining charts for his term. When it comes to any Fed Share really, it has to start with inflation.
One of the two mandates for the Fed is to keep prices in check. Here is what it looked like over Powell's tenure.
No real problems and then coming out of COVID, we saw this spike where CPI, consumer price inflation went all the way up to 9 percent, and then it was brought back down. Now, was Fed Share Powell a little late to be serious about inflationary threat and hike interest rates? Some would argue yes. Was transitory wrong? Yes, that's a mistake that he noted. However, he forcefully acted when it became clear that price inflation was sticking around and was getting serious, and they saw the tightest monetary policy that we've seen since the Volcker era, and it has come down. Now, look at that little tick up recently. That's the Iran War, and that's the challenge that the next Fed Chair, Kevin Warsh, is presented with. I also want to show you CPI versus unemployment, because everyone thought that when it came to that spike in inflation there, it would be almost impossible for the Fed to get a hold of it without causing a recession or without causing a big spike in the unemployment rate. But if you look at what happened with the unemployment rate in the orange line, it's really been stable. It only ticked up a little bit. This is the soft landing. Remember, we were always debating every day. Can you do it with a soft landing? In 2022, that was the debate, right? There's no way he can get the soft landing because he has to raise interest. Remember, at one point there, it was a triple rate hike. He raised rates 75 basis points and yet they achieved the soft landing. We did not see a spike in the unemployment rate. The other one I'll tell you about is the balance sheet, which of course is also widely debated but encapsulates, I think, really one of the greatest feats which was saving the global economy from a depression during the depths of COVID. The balance sheet went from $4 trillion up to $9 trillion. This is essentially the Fed buying everything from treasuries to mortgages.
Remember, they were just injecting liquidity into the system in a giant way. Now, some would argue it caused inflation, it caused inequality. This is definitely a topic for debate and it's something that Fed Chair Warsh wants to bring down.
But it also is the story of the stabilization, I think, of finance. Remember what was happening? Treasury markets were not functioning well. Markets were seizing up, oil went below zero. Remember, that was like a crazy period and so this was the response to that. I think these are the key elements when you talk about what he's been through, the COVID saving, the inflation fighting. That really tells the story.
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