**SPEAKER_1** (0:00)
Okay, I have to tell you, I was just looking on eBay, where I go for all kinds of things I love, and there it was.
**SPEAKER_2** (0:06)
That hologram trading card.
**SPEAKER_1** (0:07)
One of the rarest, the last one I needed for my set.
**SPEAKER_3** (0:10)
Shiny like the designer handbag of my dreams. One of a kind. eBay had it, and now everyone's asking, ooh, where'd you get your windshield wiper?
**SPEAKER_2** (0:19)
eBay has all the parts that fit my car. No more annoying. Just beautiful.
**SPEAKER_1** (0:25)
Millions of finds, each with a story. eBay.
**SPEAKER_3** (0:28)
Things people love.
**Mike Baker** (0:42)
It's Friday, the 5th of June. Welcome to the PDB Afternoon Bulletin. Okay, to be fair, it's the PDB Early Evening Bulletin today. I'm Mike Baker, your eyes and ears on the world stage. All right, let's get briefed. First up, after more than four years of war, Ukrainian President Zelensky has made his most direct appeal yet to President Putin, publicly calling for face-to-face negotiations. Putin says peace is possible, but is sticking to his maximalist demands while rejecting Zelensky's proposal to meet. I'll have the details.
Later in the show, a US citizen pleads guilty to working as an agent for China, yet another one. We'll look at the case, the alleged recruitment network behind it, and why it echoes warnings Western spy agencies issued just days ago. But first, today's afternoon spotlight. Okay, early evening spotlight, fine. After more than four years of war, Ukrainian President Zelensky is making one of his most direct appeals yet to Vladimir Putin, calling publicly for face-to-face negotiations aimed at ending the conflict. But the central question is whether either leader is actually prepared to compromise on the issues that matter most. In an open letter addressed directly to Putin, Zelensky proposed that the two men meet in a neutral third country to begin talks on ending the war, naming Switzerland, Turkey, and Arab states as possible venues. According to The Guardian, it's the first public letter Zelensky has addressed directly to Putin since Russia launched its full-scale invasion back in 2022
Zelensky's message was blunt, with the Ukrainian leader saying, quote, do not be afraid to take the path out of this war. That is the main thing that is required of you now, end quote. He added that Ukraine is prepared to implement a full ceasefire for the duration of negotiations, while also proposing an all-for-all prisoner exchange as an initial confidence building step, along with the return of civilians and children taken from Ukraine during the war. With international attention diverted, of course, to the conflict with Iran, Zelensky argued that neither he nor Putin could afford to wait until, quote, the war in Europe returns to the center of global attention. And that direct leader-to-leader diplomacy is now necessary. Zelensky wrote, quote, It is leaders who resolve the key issues. That has always been the case, and it always will be. But the letter also served as a thinly veiled warning to Putin about his grip on power. Zelensky said Ukraine will continue fighting if Putin refuses to move towards serious negotiations and is prepared to leverage its innovations in drone warfare to keep up strikes deep inside Russian territory. Zelensky argued that Russian civilians have grown tired of Ukrainian strikes along with the fuel shortages and inflation that Putin's war has caused inside his own borders. Zelensky then suggested that continued conflict could eventually threaten Putin's own position, writing that, quote, When Russia grows tired, change comes, end quote. Well, that probably went over well with Putin. The letter comes in a particularly delicate moment, with both sides exchanging heavy bombardments this week, while Putin hosted the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum, often referred to as Putin's Davos.
As we've been tracking here on the PDB, Russia has intensified its missile and drone campaign against Ukrainian cities in recent weeks, which included one of the largest aerial assaults on Kyiv in months, that killed more than 20 civilians and left more than 100 injured. At the same time, Ukraine has increasingly demonstrated its own ability to strike deep inside Russian territory using long range drones, including an attack on Wednesday in St. Petersburg that set fire to an oil terminal just as Putin's flagship economic forum was getting underway.
Zelensky appears to be trying to use that moment to argue that Ukraine is not collapsing, Russia is not achieving a decisive victory, and both sides are paying a growing price for continuing the war. He noted that more than 30,000 Russian soldiers were killed or were seriously wounded in May alone, while acknowledging that Ukraine continues to suffer painful losses as well.
As for Putin, the Russian leader did not initially reject the idea of negotiations, though by Friday he appeared to pour cold water on the prospect of a direct meeting. Speaking to foreign media editors on the sidelines of the Economic Forum on Thursday, Putin said Russia is prepared to end the war through diplomacy if Ukraine accepts what he described as compromises previously discussed with President Trump during their summit in Anchorage last year. Now, I don't think the word compromise means what Putin thinks it means. As a reminder, those so-called compromises include Putin's maximalist demand that Ukraine surrender the remainder of the eastern Donbass region, territory that includes parts of Donetsk and Luhansk that Russia claims as its own, but doesn't currently occupy, despite Kiev and most Western governments rejecting those claims as an illegal land grab. Well, yeah, I guess that's another way to call an invasion. It's an illegal land grab. Well, let's stick with invasion. Putin says that if Kiev capitulates to these demands or compromises, in Putin's phrasing, quote, then the conflict will quickly come to a natural conclusion. Yeah, so all you have to do is do exactly what I'm telling you to do, and I'll stop the invasion. It's as simple as that. Putin also painted a rosy picture of the war effort, insisting that Russian forces are advancing every day and claim Moscow now controls all of Luhansk, more than 85% of Donetsk and roughly 80% of Zaporizhzhya. He also said Russia would strengthen its air defenses after acknowledging that some Ukrainian drone attacks have broken through, and warned that Moscow has not yet used its Orushnik hypersonic missile against Ukraine in full combat conditions, describing its limited use thus far as testing. But regarding a face-to-face sit down on Friday, Putin said he currently saw no reason to meet Zelensky, and in fact dismissed the Ukrainian president's letter as rude and insincere. Putin argued that portions of the message were deliberately provocative and suggested it was intended more as a public relations exercise than a genuine diplomatic overture. President Trump, meanwhile, had said Thursday that it would be great if Zelensky and Putin met, adding that both sides would have to make compromises. There's that word again. But he did not spell out what those compromises should be.
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