20VC: Shopify's Tobi Lütke on How AI is a Scapegoat for Mass Layoffs & What Will Labour Markets Be in the Future | Why We Need More Scrutiny on Charitable Giving, Governments are Bad at What They Do and Trump Derangement Syndrome in Canada artwork

20VC: Shopify's Tobi Lütke on How AI is a Scapegoat for Mass Layoffs & What Will Labour Markets Be in the Future | Why We Need More Scrutiny on Charitable Giving, Governments are Bad at What They Do and Trump Derangement Syndrome in Canada

The Twenty Minute VC (20VC): Venture Capital | Startup Funding | The Pitch

May 4, 2026

Tobi Lütke is the co-founder and CEO of Shopify, the global e-commerce titan with a $160 billion market cap. Under his leadership, the company generates over $7 billion in annual revenue and has seen its valuation grow nearly 100x since its 2015 IPO.
Speakers: Tobi Lütke, Harry Stebbings
**Tobi Lütke** (0:00)
People who fear of losing and people who fear of winning are clearly going to look at things much more short term. The world really needs to understand that the people who build companies are fundamentally crazy people. Look, I'm a glorious mess. All the aesthetics around what people believe to be good leadership comes from movies. I have this job, so other people can have the jobs I wish I could have. There's nothing better in the world than being a trusted public company. None of the people who are doing jobs that are just tasks for other people have good jobs. The more wealth and resources an entity or even an individual has, the more deserving of scrutiny they are. What really sucks in the world is that we are prioritizing things that sound good over things that work. Giving money is not virtuous unless it causes the right things. We have too much charity dollars. The problem with charity dollars is they can't be given to anything that has a self-healing fitness function. I think great leaders must be exothermic and must be a heat source for the company. I have not looked at the ticker in April. Many of our best engineers have not written court this year, ever since December. Like December changed everything. Like Opus changed everything.

**Harry Stebbings** (1:07)
This is 20VC with me, Harry Stebbings. Now I've known Tobi Lütke for years. He's the founder and CEO of Shopify, $160 billion public company. Honestly, I've watched a load of his podcasts. They're great. This podcast is a Tobi you've never seen before. He was incredibly honest, very funny, and pretty controversial. It's a spicy show. Strap in. This is an absolute banger. But before we dive into the show today, did you know the industry average for booking a business trip is 45 minutes? That's a massive waste of your team's time. Well, with Nivan, your employees can book a trip in just seven on average. Nivan is the AI-powered travel and expense platform designed for companies that value efficiency. It drives real business impact through high employee adoption and automated policy control. Now, the built-in AI approves in-policy bookings and blocks the rest automatically. This allows finance teams to stop chasing receipts and skip the month and chaos. And you get this real-time visibility that can save your company up to 15% on your travel budget. And that's why leaders like Visa, Stripe, Figma and even Anthropic rely on Nivan these days. Go to nivan.com/20vctoday to see for yourself. And you'll get a chance to win two business class flights anywhere in continental US. No purchase necessary, rules apply. Head over to nivan.com/20vc now. Once Nivan simplifies the travel, Airwally simplifies the spend behind it. Founders, let's get real about the growth tax. You've raised VC funding and you're scaling globally. And it's no longer about shipping product. It's about orchestrating operations across continents. But suddenly, your payments and finance stack is choking your growth. You're logging into lots of different banking portals, waiting days for transfers and reporting across entities. It's operational drag and it's at your scale. Airwallets costing millions. That's why I'm so excited to partner with Airwallets. Airwallets are more than just a banking alternative to HSBC or Citi. Airwallets brings you an intelligent financial operating system that powers how global businesses operate and grow, allowing you to manage and automate banking, treasury, payments and spend. The most exciting part for me, they're heavily investing in agentic finance. If you're scaling globally, you need a banking and finance platform that's borderless, real-time and intelligent. Check out Airwallets today and see how they're helping thousands of businesses like Canva, McLaren and Deal. Scale at airwallets.com/20vc.
Terms and conditions apply. Your monies are safeguarded, not FSCS protected. See airwallets.com for more details. While Airwallets helps your money move globally, Vanta helps your security keep up. Security and compliance done wrong is a giant headache. Security and compliance done right though? Well, that's Vanta. Vanta helps you earn trust and speed up growth. No spreadsheets required. For startups low on time and resources, Vanta becomes your first security hire. Using AI and automation to get you compliant, fast and unblock really big deals. And if you're big enterprises, Vanta is your AI-powered hub for compliance and risk, bringing together data from across your business and automating workflows so you can prove trust at any moment. Vanta scales with you at every stage. That's why top companies, from startups like Cursor to enterprises like Snowflake, choose Vanta. Do security and compliance right. My listeners can get $1,000 off Vanta by going to vanta.com/20vc.
That's vanta.com/20vc for $1,000 off Vanta.

**Tobi Lütke** (4:38)
You have now arrived at your destination.

70 more minutes of transcript below

Feed this to your agent

Try it now — copy, paste, done:

curl -H "x-api-key: pt_demo" \
  https://spoken.md/transcripts/1000765998566

Works with Claude, ChatGPT, Cursor, and any agent that makes HTTP calls.

From $0.10 per transcript. No subscription. Credits never expire.

Using your own key:

curl -H "x-api-key: YOUR_KEY" \
  https://spoken.md/transcripts/1000765998566