Topics: Technology
**SPEAKER_1** (0:00)
Welcome back to the Daily Crypto Deep Dive. Donald Trump's official meme coin has collapsed by roughly 98% from its peak. Close to 1 million investors are estimated to have lost a combined $3.81 billion, while Trump himself is reported to have made $636 million from the token.
Now, Senator Elizabeth Warren wants the Securities and Exchange Commission to investigate whether this was simply a disastrous speculative investment, or something far more serious. But Warren is not a neutral referee. She has spent years presenting crypto as a haven for fraud and financial crime, and she openly campaigned on building what she called an anti-crypto army. She also has a checkered political history of her own. So today, we are applying exactly the same standard to both sides. Do the facts justify an investigation into Trump? Is Warren exposing a genuine conflict of interest, or using another crypto collapse to advance her campaign against the industry? And should the Clarity Act be held up because politicians cannot agree on rules governing the president's personal crypto interests? Before we get into it, tell us in the comments. Should any sitting president, Republican or Democrat be allowed to launch and promote a personal cryptocurrency while controlling the agencies that regulate the market? And before we go further, today's episode is supported by Kraken.
If you are looking for an established platform to buy and sell crypto, you can support the show through our Kraken affiliate link at the top of the description. It costs you nothing extra and helps us continue producing these episodes every day. This is not financial advice and crypto trading involves a risk of loss. The Trump token launched on January 17th, 2025, three days before Trump's inauguration.
The following day, Trump promoted it directly to his followers, describing it as his official meme and encouraging people to buy it. The price exploded as supporters, speculators and automated traders rushed in.
That is not automatically illegal. Meme coins regularly launch, surge and collapse. They generally promise no ownership of a company, no share of future profits and little practical utility. Buyers are effectively betting on attention, culture and momentum. When that attention disappears, the price can collapse without anyone necessarily having committed fraud. However, the Trump coin was not an ordinary anonymous meme coin. It carried the name, image and direct endorsement of the incoming president of the United States.
Trump organization affiliates reportedly controlled 80% of the supply, while affiliated businesses could collect fees as people bought and sold it. The promoter could therefore benefit from trading activity even while ordinary holders were losing money. Warren and Senator Richard Blumenthal have now written to SEC Chair Paul Atkins requesting an investigation. Their letter cites reporting that almost 1 million investors lost approximately 3.81 billion dollars through the end of June, while Trump made approximately 636 million dollars.
It also highlights an unidentified early trader who reportedly earned as much as 109 million dollars in two days, raising questions about whether certain wallets possessed advanced knowledge of the launch. Those figures are serious, but they are not proof of fraud. Someone buying early and selling into demand is not automatically trading on inside information. An issuer earning disclosed transaction fees while a token falls is not necessarily operating a scam. And investors losing billions does not on its own establish that a crime took place. Investigators would need evidence of deliberate deception, undisclosed coordination, market manipulation, unlawful insider dealing, or promises made to buyers that the promoters never intended to honor.
A 98% decline looks appalling, but price performance alone does not answer those legal questions. There is also a significant jurisdiction problem. In February 2025, SEC staff said that the typical meme coins described in its guidance were not securities. The agency compared them with collectibles whose values are driven mainly by speculation and collective sentiment. It also said that purchasers and holders of such coins were not protected by federal securities laws. That makes Warren's demand politically powerful but legally complicated. The SEC cannot simply decide that every failed meme coin is a security because a powerful politician is connected to it. However, the same SEC statement contained two important qualifications. First, merely calling something a meme coin cannot disguise a product that would otherwise be a security. Second, fraudulent conduct involving a meme coin may still be prosecuted by other federal or state authorities.
In other words, meme coins are not generally securities. It does not mean anything involving a meme coin is legal.
It may mean that the SEC is not the correct lead agency. Depending upon the evidence, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, Justice Department, state regulators or congressional investigators may have stronger legal roots. Trump's position also creates an ethical issue that cannot be dismissed simply because Warren is anti-crypto. Trump is not merely a celebrity promoter. He is the president. His administration appoints the leaders of agencies capable of investigating crypto misconduct, while businesses connected to his family hold extensive digital asset interests. Even if every transaction was technically legal, the appearance of a conflict is obvious. Investors may purchase a presidential token because they believe political access, government policy or Trump's personal influence will increase its value. Foreign or domestic interests may buy tokens for reasons extending beyond ordinary investment. Regulators may then face pressure or merely the appearance of pressure when deciding whether to investigate. The correct test is straightforward. Would Trump supporters be comfortable if Joe Biden, Kamala Harris or another Democratic president launched a personal token days before taking office, promoted it to supporters, earned hundreds of millions of dollars and then appointed the officials deciding whether it should be investigated? If the answer changes according to the politician's party, the standard is tribal rather than ethical. But Warren must face scrutiny as well.
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